The UK has deported its first migrant under a new agreement with France aimed at curbing illegal migration. The individual, an Indian national, had reportedly entered the UK illegally by crossing the English Channel in a small boat earlier in August. He was flown from Heathrow Airport to Paris on a commercial flight, marking the beginning of what the government describes as a tougher approach to illegal entries.
Government’s Message
UK Home Secretary Shabana Mahmood described the move as an important first step in addressing rising illegal migration. She stressed that those arriving through unsafe and unlawful routes should not expect to stay. According to her, the government will continue to assist genuine asylum seekers, but only if they come through safe and legal pathways. She also warned that legal challenges would not be allowed to delay removals unnecessarily.
Return to Home Country Possible
Officials confirmed that the deported man was an Indian national. Once in France, he is expected to be offered the option of a voluntary return to India funded by the UK. If he refuses this, he could face forced deportation. Importantly, he will not be able to apply for asylum in the UK after his illegal entry, as the new scheme prevents such claims.
Rising Numbers of Indian Nationals Detained
This case follows recent data showing a sharp increase in the number of Indian nationals being detained in the UK for immigration law breaches. Figures from the Home Office revealed that in the past year, detentions of Indian nationals had almost doubled, rising by 108 percent. In total, 2,715 Indians were recorded as being held for immigration violations.
Pilot Scheme in Action
The deportation is part of a pilot agreement between the UK and France that began in August and will continue until June 2026. Under the arrangement, migrants arriving illegally in the UK are sent back to France, while at the same time, the UK agrees to accept an equal number of migrants through a safe and legal route. The aim is to block access to the asylum system for those arriving illegally and reduce pressure on temporary hotel accommodations.
Next Steps in the Treaty
The Home Office has confirmed that more deportations are expected in the coming days as part of the ongoing scheme. At the same time, the first group of migrants arriving legally from France is also set to enter the UK soon. Those applying through the legal route will face strict checks on documentation, eligibility, and security before being accepted.
Wider Crackdown on Illegal Migration
According to the Home Office, more than 35,000 individuals without the right to remain were removed from the UK in the past year. This includes a 14 percent rise in the return of foreign criminals and a 28 percent rise in asylum-related returns. The government argues that the new UK-France treaty strengthens its ability to deliver on promises of stricter border control and reduced illegal migration, sending a strong signal to those considering dangerous crossings.